API Gateway HTTP API versus AppSync

02 Oct 2026

Learn how API Gateway HTTP API differs from AppSync.

	API Gateway HTTP API	AppSync
Type	REST API	GraphQL
HTTPS/TLS	✅	✅
Backends	✅ Lambda ✅ Public endpoint ✅ Private endpoint ⚠️ AWS Service APIs	✅ Lambda ✅ Public endpoint ❌ Private endpoint ✅ AWS Service APIs
Costs	💰	💰💰💰
Maturity	⭐️⭐️	⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️
Authentication	✅ IAM ❌ API Key ✅ OpenID Connect ❌ SAML ❌ Social ✅ Custom	✅ IAM ✅ API Key ✅ OpenID Connect ✅ SAML ✅ Social ✅ Custom
Tenant-based Throttling	❌	❌
Request Validation	❌	✅
Req./Res. Transformation	❌	✅
Endpoints	✅ Public ❌ Private	✅ Public ❌ Private
WAF	❌	✅

Further reading